Ulwazi lokucubungula ukudla kwezinja: incazelo ebanzi yokuhlukaniswa kokudla kwezilwane ezifuywayo

1. Inhlanganisela yokudla kwezilwane ezifuywayo

Ukudla okuhlanganisiwe kwezilwane ezifuywayo, okwaziwa nangokuthi intengo egcweleukudla kwezilwane ezifuywayo, ri-effers esiphakelini esakhiwe ngezinto ezihlukahlukene zokuphakelayo nezithasiselo zokuphakelayo ngengxenye ethile ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokudla okunomsoco kwezilwane ezifuywayo ezigabeni ezahlukene zempilo noma ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile zomzimba nezezifo.Izidingo zokudla okunomsoco okuphelele kwezilwane ezifuywayo.

(1) Ihlukaniswa ngokwamanzi

Okuphakelayo okuhlanganisiwe okuqinile: ukudla kwesilwane esifuywayo okuqinile okunomswakama ongu-<14%, okubuye kwaziwe ngokuthiukudla okomile.

Ukudla okuhlanganisiwe kwesilwane esifuywayo esingaqinile: Umswakama (14%≤umswakama<60%) uwukudla okuhlanganisiwe kwesilwane esifuywayo esingaqinile, okwaziwa nangokuthi ukudla okumanzi kancane.

Okuphakelayo kwesilwane esifuywayo esiwuketshezi: I-liquid pet pet compound feed enomswakama ≥ 60%, owaziwa nangokuthi ukudla okumanzi.Okufana nenani eligcwele lokudla okusemathinini kanye nokhilimu onomsoco.

(2) Ukuhlukaniswa ngokwezigaba zokuphila

Izigaba zokuphila kwezinja namakati zihlukaniswa zibe yizinsana, ukukhula, ukuguga, ukukhulelwa, ukuncelisa kanye nezigaba zokuphila okugcwele.

Okuphakelayo kwezinja ezihlanganisiwe: intengo egcwele ukudla kwenja yezingane, ukudla kwenja yabantu abadala intengo egcwele, ukudla kwezinja zenani eliphelele, ukudla kwenja yokukhulelwa kwenani eligcwele, ukudla kwenja yokuncelisa inani eliphelele, inani eliphelele lokudla kwezinja kwesiteji sempilo ephelele, njll.

Okuphakelayo kwekati okuhlanganisiwe: ukudla kwekati lezingane okunenani eligcwele, ukudla kwekati labadala kwenani eliphelele, ukudla kwekati elikhulu elinenani eliphelele, ukudla kwekati elikhulelwe okunenani eligcwele, ukudla kwekati elincelisa inani eliphelele, ukudla kwekati okugcwele kwentengo ephelele, njll.

2. Okuphakelayo okuxutshwe okuhlanganisiwe kwesilwane esifuywayo

Isho okuphakelayo okwenziwe izithasiselo zokudla okunomsoco kanye nabathwali noma izihlanjululo ngengxenye ethile ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zezilwane ezifuywayo ukuze kufakwe izithasiselo zokudla okunomsoco njengama-amino acid, amavithamini, ama-mineral trace elements, namalungiselelo e-enzyme, aziwa nangokuthi izithasiselo zokudla okunomsoco wezilwane ezifuywayo. , yengeza ukudla kwezilwane ezifuywayo zocansi.

(1) Ihlukaniswa ngokuqukethwe komswakama

Izithako zokudla okuqinile kwezilwane ezifuywayo: okuqukethwe komswakama <14%;

Izithako zokudla okunomsoco wezilwane ezifuywayo ezingaqinile: okuqukethwe komswakama ≥ 14%;

Izithako zokudla okunomsoco ezifuywayo: okuqukethwe umswakama ≥ 60%.

(2) Ukuhlukaniswa ngefomu lomkhiqizo

Amathebulethi: njengamaphilisi e-calcium, amaphilisi e-trace element, njll.;

I-Powder: njenge-calcium phosphorus powder, i-vitamin powder, njll.;

Amafutha: njengokhilimu womsoco, ukhilimu wobuhle bezinwele, njll.;

Ama-granules: njengama-lecithin granules, ama-seaweed granules, njll.;

Amalungiselelo oketshezi: njenge-calcium ewuketshezi, amaphilisi kavithamini E, njll.

Qaphela: Inqubo yokukhiqiza izithasiselo zokudla okunomsoco ngezindlela ezahlukene ihlukile.

3. Okunye ukudla kwezilwane ezifuywayo

Ukudla okulula kwezilwane ezifuywayo kubizwa ngokuthi okunye ukudla kwesilwane esifuywayo esigabeni sokuphakelayo (ukudla), okubhekisela ekulungisweni kwezinto ezingavuthiwe zokuphakelayo nezithasiselo zokudla ngengxenye ethile ngenjongo yokuvuza izilwane ezifuywayo, ukuxhumana nezilwane ezifuywayo, noma ukukhuthaza izilwane ezifuywayo ukuthi zihlafune futhi zihlafune. luma.okuphakelayo.

Kuhlukaniswa ngobuchwepheshe bokucubungula:

Ukomiswa komoya oshisayo: imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngokufutha umoya oshisayo kuhhavini noma endaweni yokomisa ukuze kusheshiswe ukugeleza komoya, njengenyama eyomisiwe, amapheshana enyama, izisonga zenyama, njll.;

Ukuvala inzalo kumazinga okushisa aphezulu: imikhiqizo ikakhulukazi eyenziwe ngokuvala inzalo ekushiseni okuphezulu ku-121°C noma ngaphezulu, njengamakani ephakheji athambile, amathini e-tinplate, amathini amabhokisi e-aluminium, amasoseji angamazinga okushisa aphezulu, njll.;

I-Freeze-Drying: imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngokukhipha amanzi emzimbeni nokomisa izinto kusetshenziswa isimiso se-vacuum sublimation, njengezinkukhu eziqandisiwe, izinhlanzi, izithelo, imifino, njll.;

Ukubunjwa kwe-Extrusion: imikhiqizo ekhiqizwa ikakhulukazi ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula i-extrusion, njenge-chewing gum, inyama, ithambo lokuhlanza amazinyo, njll.;

Ukucubungula ukubhaka: imikhiqizo ikakhulukazi eyenziwe ngobuchwepheshe bokubhaka, njengamabhisikidi, isinkwa, amaqebelengwane enyanga, njll.;

I-Enzymatic hydrolysis reaction: imikhiqizo ekhiqizwa ikakhulukazi ubuchwepheshe be-enzymatic hydrolysis reaction, njengokhilimu wokudla okunomsoco, ukukhothwa, njll.;

Isigaba sokugcina ukugcinwa okusha: ukudla okugcina kusha okusekelwe kubuchwepheshe bokugcina obusha kanye nezinyathelo zokwelapha zokugcinwa okusha, njengenyama epholile, ukudla okuxubile kwenyama ebandayo nezithelo nemifino, njll.;

Isigaba sokugcina esiqandisiwe: ngokuyinhloko sisekelwe enqubweni yokugcina eqandisiwe, ukusebenzisa izindlela zokwelashwa eziqandisiwe (ngaphansi kuka-18°C), njengenyama eqandisiwe, inyama eqandisiwe exutshwe nezithelo nemifino, njll.

okunye

ukudla kwezilwane zasekhaya

Ukudla kwezilwane ezifuywayo okuzenzela kunethuba lokulinganisela njengokudla kwezilwane ezifuywayo ezithengiswayo, kuye kakhulu ngokunemba kweresiphi kanye nolwazi lukadokotela wezilwane noma uchwepheshe wokondleka kwezilwane, kanye nokulalela komnikazi wesilwane esifuywayo.Izindlela zokupheka eziningi zamanje zokudla okuzenzela zinamaprotheni amaningi kanye ne-phosphorus, kodwa amandla anele, i-calcium, amavithamini kanye nezakhi zokulandelela.

宠物


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-25-2023